編輯:關於Android編程
Android圓形圖片和圓角圖片的繪制。
自定義ImageView
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.MeasureSpec;
import com.aynu.circleimageview.R;
/**
*
* @author zhy
*
*/
public class CustomImageView extends View
{
/**
* TYPE_CIRCLE / TYPE_ROUND
*/
private int type;
private static final int TYPE_CIRCLE = 0;
private static final int TYPE_ROUND = 1;
/**
*bitmap
*/
private Bitmap mSrc;
/**
*半徑
*/
private int mRadius;
/**
* ?ؼ?長度?
*/
private int mWidth;
/**
* ?高度?
*/
private int mHeight;
public CustomImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
{
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public CustomImageView(Context context)
{
this(context, null);
}
/**
* ?獲取屬性值??
*
* @param context
* @param attrs
* @param defStyle
*/
public CustomImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle)
{
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
TypedArray a = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CustomImageView, defStyle, 0);
int n = a.getIndexCount();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
int attr = a.getIndex(i);
switch (attr)
{
case R.styleable.CustomImageView_src://獲取圖片,自定義屬性,設置圖片並獲取
mSrc = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), a.getResourceId(attr, 0));
break;
case R.styleable.CustomImageView_type://獲取圖片要設置圓形還是圓角圖片
type = a.getInt(attr, 0);
break;
case R.styleable.CustomImageView_borderRadius://半徑值
mRadius = a.getDimensionPixelSize(attr, (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 10f,
getResources().getDisplayMetrics()));
break;
}
}
a.recycle();
}
/**
* ????ؼ??測量?
*/
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)
{
// super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
/**
* ???獲取寬度測量模式和大小?
*/
int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY)// match_parent , accurate精確的
{
mWidth = specSize;
} else
{
// ?
int desireByImg = getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight() + mSrc.getWidth();//圖片的大小,和測量出來的大小比較
if (specMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST)// wrap_content
{
mWidth = Math.min(desireByImg, specSize);
}
}
/***
* ??獲取高度的測量模式?
*/
specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY)// match_parent , accurate
{
mHeight = specSize;
} else
{
int desire = getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom() + mSrc.getHeight();
if (specMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST)// wrap_content
{
mHeight = Math.min(desire, specSize);
}
}
setMeasuredDimension(mWidth, mHeight);
}
/**
* ????
*/
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas)
{
switch (type)
{
// ???圓形圖片
case TYPE_CIRCLE:
int min = Math.min(mWidth, mHeight);
/**
* 使得當前的圖片的寬和高一致Bitmap
*/
mSrc = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(mSrc, min, min, false);
//繪制圓角圖片
canvas.drawBitmap(createCircleImage(mSrc, min), 0, 0, null);
break;
case TYPE_ROUND:
//圓角圖片
canvas.drawBitmap(createRoundConerImage(mSrc), 0, 0, null);
break;
}
}
/**
*
* @param source
* @param min
* @return
*/
private Bitmap createCircleImage(Bitmap source, int min)
{
//畫筆
final Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
//創建Bitmap對象
Bitmap target = Bitmap.createBitmap(min, min, Config.ARGB_8888);
/**
* 繪制?
*/
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(target);
/**
* 畫圓
*/
canvas.drawCircle(min / 2, min / 2, min / 2, paint);
/**
* ???設置mode??????
*/
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
/**
* ???畫圖像
*/
canvas.drawBitmap(source, 0, 0, paint);
return target;
}
/**
* ??
*
* @param source
* @return
*/
private Bitmap createRoundConerImage(Bitmap source)
{
final Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
//創建bitmap
Bitmap target = Bitmap.createBitmap(mWidth, mHeight, Config.ARGB_8888);
//繪制圖像
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(target);
RectF rect = new RectF(0, 0, source.getWidth(), source.getHeight());
canvas.drawRoundRect(rect, 50f, 50f, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
//圖片,大小,繪制的地方
canvas.drawBitmap(source, 0, 0, paint);
return target;
}
}
activity_main.xml文件:
<linearlayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" xmlns:zhy="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:orientation="vertical">
<imageview android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="10dp" android:src="@mipmap/icon">
<com.aynu.circleimageview.customimageview android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="10dp" zhy:src="@mipmap/icon" zhy:type="circle">
<com.aynu.circleimageview.customimageview android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="10dp" zhy:borderradius="10dp" zhy:src="@mipmap/icon" zhy:type="round">
<com.aynu.circleimageview.customimageview android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="10dp" zhy:borderradius="20dp" zhy:src="@mipmap/icon" zhy:type="round">
</com.aynu.circleimageview.customimageview></com.aynu.circleimageview.customimageview></com.aynu.circleimageview.customimageview></imageview></linearlayout>
res/attrs文件
<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?-->
<resources>
<enum name="circle" value="0">
<enum name="round" value="1">
</enum></enum></attr>
</attr>
<declare-styleable name="CustomImageView">
</attr></attr></attr></declare-styleable>
</attr></resources>
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